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Material Calculator

This material calculator helps you estimate material required to complete a construction.

Density: 1.323 ton/yd³

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Our material calculator is an online tool that helps you calculate how much material you need to complete any construction project. This tool only requires basic information such as the size of the area (length, width, and depth) and material type and that’s it. The calculator then shows you how much material you’ll need to cover that specific area right away.

For Example,

If you are going to paint a wall, this calculator will tell you how much paint you need to buy according to the wall size. This way, you can make sure you buy the right amount of material, not too much, or not too little. So that you can easily complete your project without wasting money or running out of supplies.

Types of Materials You Can Estimate For

The construction material calculator can estimate the results for different types of materials, such as:

✔️ Limestone
✔️ Gravel
✔️ Recycled Concrete
✔️ Sand
✔️ Black Dirt
✔️ Sand Stone
✔️ Crusted Stone
✔️ Basalt

How to Calculate the Material You Need?

Calculating the amount of material needed is much easier with the material calculator. But if you prefer to calculate it manually, use the following formulas:

Volume Calculation

For most of the materials, you first need to figure out how much area the material will fill. This is what we call the “volume”. The formula to calculate volume is:

  • Volume = Length x Width x Depth

This formula gives you the volume in cubic units (e.g., cubic feet).

Converting to Cubic Yards

For many projects, the volume is measured in cubic yards, especially when you have to work with aggregates or concrete. So to convert the above cubic feet values into cubic yards, you can use the following formula:

Because 1 cubic yard is equal to 27 cubic feet, so we will divide cubic feet values by 27

  • Cubic Yards = Cubic Feet / 27

Material In Tons

When it comes to calculating the material in tons, your next step and final step is to convert the volume into weight. To do this, you can use the below formula:

  • Material In Tons = Cubic Yards x Density / Tons Per Cubic Yards

The different types of materials have different ranges of densities. To make it easy for you, we have included a table below so that you can make your concepts more clear:

 

Material Type/ Size Density Ton/yd³
Limestone ⅜” Chips 1.323
Limestone Grade 8 1.314
Limestone ¾” Stone 1.273
Limestone 1 ½” Stone 1.39
Gravel 1 ½” Gravel 1.391
Gravel ¾” Gravel 1.404
Gravel ⅜” Pea Gravel 1.363
Recycled Concrete Grade 8 1.269
Sand FM02 1.283
Black Dirt Black Dirt 1.303
Sand Stone Sand Stone 1.96
Crusted Stone Crusted Stone 1.35
Basalt Basalt 2.538

 

Real-Life Example: Calculating Gravel for a Garden Path

Let’s go through a real-life example to have a better understanding:

Scenario:

Let’s say you plan to create a pathway in your garden. The path is 12 feet long, 4 feet in width, and 0.5 feet in depth. Now you need to figure out how much gravel you will need to cover the entire path. 

Step 1: Calculate the Volume in Cubic Feet

To calculate the volume in cubic feet, use the above-discussed formula, which is:

  • Volume = Length x Width x Depth

Now, add the values into the formula:

  • Volume: 12 x 4 x 0.5
  • Volume: 24 cubic feet

Step 2: Convert Cubic Feet to Cubic Yards

Use the conversion formula:

  • Cubic Yards = Cubic Feet / 27

Now, add the values into the formula:

  • Cubic Yards: 24 / 27
  • Cubic Yards ≈ 0.89 cubic yards 

In this case, you need approximately 0.9 cubic yards of gravel for your garden path.

Step 3: Calculate the Material in Tons

If you want to calculate the material needed in tons, you need to know the density of the gravel first. Let’s assume the gravel you are using has a density of 1.4 tons per cubic yard.

Now, use the formula:

  • Material In Tons = Cubic Yards x Density / Tons Per Cubic Yards

Add the values into the formula:

  • Material In Tons: 0.9 x 1.4
  • Material In Tons ≈ 1.26 tons

Final Answer

So, in this case, you will need approximately 1.26 tons of gravel to cover your garden path.